{"id":114127,"date":"2022-01-25T12:09:07","date_gmt":"2022-01-25T12:09:07","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.david-coin.com\/product\/nederland-50-gulden-1943-wilhelmina-specimen-pmg66\/"},"modified":"2026-01-27T17:38:34","modified_gmt":"2026-01-27T16:38:34","slug":"nederland-50-gulden-1943-wilhelmina-specimen-pmg66","status":"publish","type":"product","link":"https:\/\/www.david-coin.com\/fr\/produit\/nederland-50-gulden-1943-wilhelmina-specimen-pmg66\/","title":{"rendered":"Pays-Bas 50 florins 1943 Wilhelmina Sp\u00e9cimen PMG66"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\"><br \/><strong>Pays-Bas 50 florins 1943 Wilhelmina Sp\u00e9cimen PMG66<\/strong><\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"text-decoration: underline; font-size: 12pt;\"><em>Nombre le plus \u00e9lev\u00e9 connu de ce type de billet.<\/em><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\"> Ce billet a \u00e9t\u00e9 imprim\u00e9 en Am\u00e9rique pendant la Seconde Guerre mondiale pour les Pays-Bas. <\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\"> NVMH:98-1<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">Plomp:PL81.s2.a<\/span><\/p>\n<p>Pendant la Seconde Guerre mondiale, les Alli\u00e9s se pr\u00e9parent d\u00e8s 1943 \u00e0 l'invasion qui aura lieu en 1944. Le billet de cinquante florins \u00e0 l'effigie de la reine <a href=\"https:\/\/www.david-coin.com\/fr\/categorie-produit\/nederlandse-munten\/wilhelmina-1890-1948\/\">Wilhelmina<\/a> Il fait donc partie d'un pan particulier de l'histoire n\u00e9erlandaise. Lors de la lib\u00e9ration des r\u00e9gions, les soldats devaient \u00e9galement recevoir de l'argent \u00e0 d\u00e9penser dans les zones lib\u00e9r\u00e9es, car il \u00e9tait difficile d'\u00e9mettre de la monnaie \u00e9trang\u00e8re dans des r\u00e9gions o\u00f9 le taux de change de cette monnaie n'\u00e9tait pas connu et o\u00f9 de nombreux habitants ne connaissaient pas la monnaie et ne l'accepteraient probablement pas. Le minist\u00e8re des Finances a donc d\u00e9cid\u00e9 d'imprimer des florins n\u00e9erlandais aux \u00c9tats-Unis, et ces billets portaient donc l'image de la reine Wilhelmina au recto. Le billet de cinquante florins \u00e9tait sign\u00e9 par Johannes van den Broek (ministre des Finances). Outre le billet de cinquante florins, les billets suivants accompagnaient \u00e9galement la s\u00e9rie imprim\u00e9e aux \u00c9tats-Unis :<br \/>\n&#8211;\t<a href=\"https:\/\/www.david-coin.com\/fr\/produit\/nederland-1-gulden-1943-wilhelmina-1-1701\/\">Billet d'un florin Wilhelmina 1943<\/a><br \/>\n&#8211;\t<a href=\"https:\/\/www.david-coin.com\/fr\/produit\/nederland-25-gulden-1943-wilhelmina-pmg64-epq\/\">Pi\u00e8ce de deux florins et demi, billet de 1943 ;<\/a><br \/>\n&#8211;\t<a href=\"https:\/\/www.david-coin.com\/fr\/produit\/nederland-10-gulden-1943-wilhelmina-1\/\">Billet de dix florins 1943 ;<\/a><br \/>\n&#8211;\t<a href=\"https:\/\/www.david-coin.com\/fr\/produit\/nederland-25-gulden-1943-wilhelmina-1\/\">Billet de vingt-cinq florins 1943 ;<\/a><br \/>\n&#8211;\t<a href=\"https:\/\/www.david-coin.com\/fr\/produit\/nederland-100-gulden-1943-wilhelmina-pmg64\/\">Billet de cent florins 1943.<\/a><br \/>\nComme les billets de 1943 avaient d\u00e9j\u00e0 \u00e9t\u00e9 \u00e9mis avant la lib\u00e9ration des Pays-Bas septentrionaux, certains d'entre eux sont entr\u00e9s dans le circuit de l'argent noir du territoire occup\u00e9 et la s\u00e9rie a donc \u00e9t\u00e9 retir\u00e9e de la circulation lors de la purge mon\u00e9taire de 1945.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Sp\u00e9cimens de billets Pays-Bas<\/strong><br \/>\nLes sp\u00e9cimens de billets sont des billets authentiques qui ont \u00e9t\u00e9 invalid\u00e9s au cours du processus d'impression. Il y a souvent plusieurs raisons \u00e0 cela. Les sp\u00e9cimens de billets \u00e9taient souvent envoy\u00e9s sous forme d'\u00e9chantillons \u00e0 diff\u00e9rentes banques afin que le personnel puisse voir \u00e0 quoi ressemblaient les nouveaux billets et quels \u00e9taient les signes de s\u00e9curit\u00e9. Les sp\u00e9cimens de billets \u00e9taient \u00e9galement souvent utilis\u00e9s comme billets d'essai afin que le client puisse informer l'imprimerie de la qualit\u00e9 du billet et de la possibilit\u00e9 de l'imprimer en plus grand nombre.<br \/>\n\u00c9tant donn\u00e9 que le nombre de notes de sp\u00e9cimen accompagnant un dessin ou mod\u00e8le est souvent beaucoup plus faible que les notes r\u00e9guli\u00e8res du dessin ou mod\u00e8le, les diff\u00e9rents types de notes de sp\u00e9cimen ne figurent pas dans tous les catalogues. \u00c0 l'exception du <a href=\"\/fr\/\u201dhttps:\/\/www.david-coin.com\/produit\/catalogus-nederlands-papiergeld-1573-2002\/\u201d\/\">Catalogue Plomp<\/a>qui d\u00e9crit presque tous les sp\u00e9cimens de billets des Pays-Bas. Comme les sp\u00e9cimens de billets n'\u00e9taient pas destin\u00e9s \u00e0 la circulation, ils \u00e9taient finalement renvoy\u00e9s \u00e0 l'imprimeur ou d\u00e9truits, et il n'en reste aujourd'hui qu'une petite partie. <\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\"> Voir les scans pour plus de d\u00e9tails. <\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\"> Pour toute question, n'h\u00e9sitez pas \u00e0 nous envoyer un message.<\/span><\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>NVMH:98<\/p>","protected":false},"featured_media":108414,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":[],"product_brand":[],"product_cat":[5495,5472,5627],"product_tag":[],"class_list":{"0":"post-114127","1":"product","2":"type-product","3":"status-publish","4":"has-post-thumbnail","6":"product_cat-50-gulden-biljet","7":"product_cat-nederlandse-bankbiljetten","8":"product_cat-topstukken","9":"pa_bankbiljetwaarde-50gulden","10":"pa_delcampeid-5374","11":"pa_kwaliteit-unc","12":"pa_land-nederland","13":"pa_soort-specimen","15":"first","16":"outofstock","17":"taxable","18":"shipping-taxable","19":"purchasable","20":"product-type-simple"},"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v27.2 (Yoast SEO v27.4) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-premium-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Nederland 50 Gulden 1943 Wilhelmina Specimen PMG66<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Specimen biljetten verkrijgbaar bij David-coin Bekijk ons complete aanbod. 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